Chapter 4 : Account Titles and Preparation of Financial Statements

Section 4 : Account Titles and Preparation of Financial Statements| Article 14 : The monetary record things shallbe arranged as follows: 1. Resources. (1) Current resources. (2) Funds and long haul ventures. (3) Property, plant and hardware. (4) Depletable resources. (5) Intangible resources. (6) Other resources. 2.Liabilities. Article 15 : Current resources mean unlimited money and money proportionate, transient ventures, and different resources that are convertible to money or consumed inside one year. Arrangement and assessment of current resource titles alongside required logical notes are as per the following: 1.Cash and Cash proportional: money close by, stores with banks, money for rotating use, frivolous money, and present moment and exceptionally fluid speculation that can be changed over into a fixed measure of money with premium vacillation having little effect subsequently, barring those effectively saved for use or limited by law or agreement; the record nature and requi red notes are as per the following: (1) Non-request stores with development longer than a year will be determined. 2) Time stores (counting debatable declarations of store) will be renamed as different resources whenever gave as lien to a drawn out risk or as other current liabilities whenever gave as lien to a current obligation, and will be indicated in the notes for the reality of collateralization.Refundable store shallbe named a current or other resource by the long-or transient nature, and will be determined in the notes. (3) Compensating balances will be named current resources if emerging from momentary credits, or renamed as different resources or long haul speculations if emerging from long haul liabilities. 2.Short-term venture: characterized as speculation that is present moment; the idea of titles and assessment thereof and the necessary informative notes are as per the following: (1) Financial resource with change in reasonable worth being recorded as increases or misf ortunes and monetary resource ready to move will be esteemed utilizing the reasonable incentive on the accounting report date; the reasonable estimation of recorded or OTC stock and safe receipts show the end cost on the asset report date. 2) Financial resources which should be undercuts inside a timeframe, in this way changing in reasonable worth and bringing about an increase or misfortune, must be reflected in the money related resources records or while deciding how to gauge the additions or misfortunes, you settled on utilizing reasonable incentive to mirror these adjustments in reasonable worth, these figures should likewise be reflected in your budgetary resource records. 3) Financial resource ready to move will mean the non-subsidiary budgetary resources other than the money related resources with change in reasonable worth being recorded into additions or misfortunes, which monetary resources are to be held until the date of expiry. 4) Short-term speculations gave as a lien , insurance or refundable store will be recorded as a momentary venture if the risk for such a venture is given as an assurance; if a transient venture is given as an assurance to a drawn out obligation, such speculations shallbe recorded as long haul speculations. Realities with respect to the guaranteeshall be indicated in either case. 3.Hedging money related resources: characterized as the monetary resources set up in supporting bookkeeping, which are utilized as viable supporting apparatuses, will be estimated by reasonable worth and separated into current and non-current as indicated by the liquidity of the things to be supported; non-current supporting budgetary liabilities will be recorded as supporting money related liabilities under different resources. 4. Notes Receivable: characterized as different notes which are gathered by the business entity.The bookkeeping nature, valuation and required notes are as per the following: (1) Shall be esteemed at the current worth, or mi ght be esteemed at the assumed worth if developing inside one year. (2) Notes receivable that were limited or moved to others will be deducted and indicated. (3) Notes receivable emerging from tasks will be introduced independently from those not emerging from activities. 4) Large-total notes receivable from related people will be introduced separately. (5) Notes receivable that are given as security will be indicated in the notes. (6) Notes receivable resolved to be uncollectible will be discounted. (7) Notes receivable will be esteemed at shutting for the uncollectible sum, and any remittance for the uncollectible sum will be appropriately given and introduced as the contra record of the notes receivable. 5.Accounts Receivable: characterized as the case of the business substance emerging from selling merchandise or administrations; the bookkeeping nature, valuation and required notes are as per the following: (1) Shall be esteemed at the current worth or might be esteemed at the b ook esteem if developing inside one year. (2) Large-entirety debt claims from related people will be introduced exclusively. (3) Unrealized intrigue incomes from portion deals will be introduced as the contra record of the records receivable. 4) Accounts receivable to be gathered more than one year, will be determined in the notes for the measure of anticipated assortment of every year. (5) â€Å"Designated Collateralized Accounts Receivable† will be uncovered in the notes. (6) Accounts receivable that incorporates receivables from a drawn out development contract will be introduced and indicated in the notes for the held bit that has been charged in accordance with the development account.Where the normal assortment of the saved sum runs recent year, the normal measure of assortment for every year will be determined in the notes. (7) Accounts receivable decided as uncollectible will be discounted. (8) Accounts receivable will be esteemed at shutting for the uncollected sum, and a recompense for the uncollectible sum will be appropriately given and introduced as the contra record of the records receivable. . Different Receivables: characterized as the receivables that don't have a place with the classes of receivables in the previous section; the record nature, valuation and required notes are as per the following: (1) Other receivables surpassing five percent of the entirety of current resources will be introduced independently essentially or object. 2) Other receivables will be esteemed at shutting for the uncollected sum, and a stipend for the uncollected sum will be appropriately given and introduced as the contra record of the receivables. Where the receivables are ordered more prominent detail, , the recompense account will likewise be introduced appropriately. 7.Inventories: characterized as product or merchandise, either completed products or results available to be purchased in ordinary activities alongside merchandise that are work-in-procedur e to be sold upon culmination, or crude materials or supplies utilized straightforwardly or in a roundabout way in the creation of products (or administrations) available to be purchased; the record nature, valuation and required notes are as per the following: (1) Inventories will be esteemed utilizing the lower of cost or market value strategy. 2) Inventories with deformity, harm or out of date quality causing a conspicuous decrease in esteem will be esteemed dependent on the net feasible worth. (3) Inventories that are given as lien or assurance, whose utilization is directed by banks, and so on will be indicated. 8. Prepayments: characterized as different expenses and costs prepaid.With special case for reserves required by contract for the acquisition of fixed resources and development assets for incomplete development reserves, which should both be arranged as fixed resources. 9. Other Current Assets: characterized as current resources that don't have a place with the past sev en classes of current resources. Be that as it may, any of the past classifications of current resources, except for money, not surpassing five percent of the entirety of current resources might be converged into other current resources. Article 16 : Funds and long haul ventures are characterized as the different supports put in a safe spot for operational purposes and long haul speculations utilized by the business for specific purposes; the record classes, valuation and required notes are as per the following: 1. Assets: characterized as resources accommodated specific purposes, including sinking assets, improvement and extension reserves, possibility misfortune reserves and other related shared assets. The goals and usage technique on which apportionment of the assets is based will be determined. 2.Long-term Investments: characterized as speculations of a drawn out nature, for example, interest in different endeavors, acquisition of long haul securities or interests in land or ot her related ventures; the record nature, valuation and required notes are as per the following: (1) Long-term speculations will be indicated for the valuation premise and will be introduced independently ordinarily. (2) The bookkeeping treatment of long haul value ventures esteemed by value strategy will follow the arrangements of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. declared by the Accounting Research and Development Foundation of the Republic of China (hereinafter alluded to as the â€Å"Statement of Financial Accounting Standards†). (3) The bookkeeping treatment of long haul value ventures not esteemed by the value strategy will follow the arrangements illustrated in the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 34. (4) Long-term speculations that are given as lien or subject to limitations, confinements, and so on corridor be determined. (5) Long-term value ventures estimated by cost implies the individuals who have the accompanying protections withou t material effect or the subordinate items moving alongside such protections and convey through such protections: 1. Value protections that are not exchanged at the stock trade or not exchanged over the OTC. 2. Developing stock. (6) Financial resources in held-to-development: characterized as non-subordinate money related resource with fixed or decided assortment sums and date of expiry, which business have forceful plan and ability to hold until the date of expiry. Bond ventures which are held until the date of expiry will be estimated by amortized cost; speculations held until the date o

Environmental Problems, Climate Change and Global Warming Essay

Ecological Problems, Climate Change and Global Warming - Essay Example This article talks about that there is a requirement for plan of ecological morals that can assist us with understanding and address the issues comprehensively. This may incorporate first tending to the issues of methodical and institutional types of developmentalism since they are the major contributing elements. This will make a feeling of integrative way to deal with these issues in this manner making a decent startup point for tending to the natural issues. It is of vital essentialness to offer credit to the change in perspective from Oil to Soil. This is very valuable since it prompts a feeling of ecological thought. It is essential to comprehend that without nature, there can be no assets like the oil. Once more, with an unconducive domain, the advantages we get from the earth won't help us that much. In this manner, it is significant that when we get profits by the earth, including the oils, we ought to be cognizant and circumspect about the destiny of the dirt or the earth fo r the most part. The facts confirm that numerous individuals in the industrialized nations consistently see issues addressing ecological contemplations nearby advancements as unfeasible or optimistic. This follows they generally come up short on a feeling of natural contemplations following most of their activities. In any case, so as to manage this, there ought to be approaches set up that direct modern exercises with respect to the outflows. Moreover, there ought to be set natural norms that ought to be met by those industrialized countries.

Babbitt by Lewis Sinclair Essay Example For Students

Babbitt by Lewis Sinclair Essay The discouraging catastrophe known as Babbitt, by Lewis Sinclair, precisely depicts the show of life in the 1920’s. Sinclair exactly summons the congruity and standard ways of life that formed a developing society. Man, in the 1920’s, is trapped in a way of life where he is ceaselessly benefited from what to think. Lewis shrewdly clarifies the requirements of show that tormented George Babbitt, and derides society all in all for its absence of liberal perspectives. Babbitt all through the novel is by all accounts caught in a labyrinth, and is advised by â€Å"the machine† when to turn. Just when Babbitt rebels against moderate America does his life change, yet the inquiry is was it to improve things? The economy is blasting with progress, and your riches depicts ones situation in the public arena. George Babbitt is captivated by having the most recent â€Å"gadgets† and innovation in his home, similar to the remainder of Middle-class America. Lewis depicts society as a gathering of conceited individuals who must have the best of everything (sounds like our present reality). White collar class America is stunningly the equivalent to the last detail in the 1920’s. Life starts for Babbitt awakening to an unappreciative family, and a common phony demonstration of friendship from his significant other. Babbitt understands his life is dull and unremarkable. Indeed, even the kiss from his significant other is average. Babbitt, as most men in the 1920’s, discovers his home not as a sanctuary yet as a discouraging truth of what his life has truly become. Babbitt remembers he is nauseated with his life, and that he doesn’t even love his better half. Just when Babbitt gets away from his home does he discover fulfillment. Babbitt is found in his locale as a good example of each specialists, even the technician at the corner store compliments him for association. Babbitt briefly feels help when opportunity envelops his life, however later in the novel Babbitt represents that even â€Å"business† is formed by society. Similarly as business is formed in Zenith, so are the ladies who live there. Ladies in the novel are precisely depicted as they were in the 1920’s. Lewis presents two distinct situations in the novel, yet both of these cases can follow similar peculiarities. To start with, Lewis portrays the caring housewife. Myra, Babbitt’s spouse, ceaselessly comforts Babbitt all through the entire novel. Myra even acknowledges the accuse when Babbitt chooses to cheat for her. Ladies are delineated all through the novel as mediocre when contrasted with men. They remain at home and cook. Sadly, Zilla and Paul, companions of the Babbitts, don’t have a comparative relationship. Paul is Babbitt’s closest companion and they experience a significant number of difficulties together. Zilla, similar to Babbitt, needs to change her present circumstance and takes her disappointment out on Paul. Zilla, Paul’s spouse is domineering in the marriage, and utilizations this strategy to conceal the instability she feels throughout her life. The struggle among Zilla and Paul is profound to the point that it influences each part of Paul’s life. It even carries him to the demonstration of shooting his better half. Both George and Paul have a similar mentality toward their spouses, and it takes a private excursion to Maine for them to understand that they should treat their wives better. Later in the novel, when George is encountering a descending winding in his life, he understands that his marriage is getting like what Paul experienced. Babbitt starts to encounter numerous new things and ladies when he ends up in these conditions. He starts playing with ladies, and furthermore starts to endure an emotional meltdown. This is Babbitt’s endeavor to break the standard of regular daily existence, and following up on motivations is his method for doing this. Ladies can drastically influence the manner in which society thinks, and in this manner assume a urgent job in the novel. Babbitt encounters a social conflict regularly in the novel. Babbitt is incredibly two-faced in the manner he improves his positions in the public arena, as is rest of the world. Each individual needs to connect with a gathering of individuals that are â€Å"higher† than them. An ideal model would be the McKelveys and the Overbrooks couples. .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 , .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 .postImageUrl , .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 , .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734:hover , .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734:visited , .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734:active { border:0!important; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734:active , .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734:hover { obscurity: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content beautification: underline; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u 19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u19509e671be5ae4c891a9016693e4734:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Burger King Ehtics EssaySpending time with a couple is by all accounts how your rank is resolved in Zenith. On the off chance that you invest energy with a predominant class than your rank improves, yet on the off chance that you invest time with a mediocre class than your rank falls. George endeavors to be acknowledged by the McKelveys, yet totally overlooks his long time buddies the Overbrooks. This is indistinguishable of what we see today. Numerous individuals display self-joy, yet don't possess any energy for what is valid. Finding what is genuine is George’s issue all through the novel, and he is blind ed by society in discovering it. What is genuine is that it is smarter to offer than to get. Individuals all in all need to have the best of everything, and whatever they do have never is adequate. Lewis portrays this subject splendidly all through the novel. Indeed, even church is utilized as an apparatus for social acknowledgment. Another model would be the strikes. Babbitt in a manner is distraught that the strikes are influencing his business, despite the fact that individuals are being abused. Society in general is just looking for self-joy, yet the hand of social request is disclosing to them this is â€Å"ok. That is the reason liberal perspectives in Zenith are so immediately quenched. The better class needs individuals than believe that there constantly should be a lower class since that is the manner in which God has arranged it, which everything considered continues their position as the higher class until the end of time. It’s unexpected that this thought is as yet important today. All in all, Babbitt’s revolt toward society had really changed nothing. He returned to not cherishing his significant other and proceeding with his activity as a real estate professional. His prominence recuperates from his time of revolt. Babbitt recaptures his place on the planet by permitting society to impact his life. He quits battling and this is the straightforward motivation behind why his life is a catastrophe. How does Babbitt examine a mind-blowing achievement? He never took unlimited oversight and experienced opportunity in any of his activities. He just esteemed the acknowledgment of others, instead of what was consistent with his heart. Babbitt life had no significance, since he continually let the requirements of society shape it. One must think about whether society in the 1920’s could have changed by perusing this novel. This isn't plausible, taking into account that society is a similar today as it was 80 years prior.

Critical Analysis Essay Outline - How to Choose a Structure That Makes Sense to You

Critical Analysis Essay Outline - How to Choose a Structure That Makes Sense to YouThe most difficult part of preparing an essay is choosing a critical analysis essay outline. What do you have to look for? One of the things that you have to be careful with is the format of the essay. Since this is the backbone of your paper, you want it to be as accurate as possible.Obviously, you will have to find a structure that allows you to include a lot of information in a very short amount of time. However, you should also make sure that you choose an outline that allows you to tell a story in the least amount of words possible. If you do this, you are more likely to get your essay completed and be confident that it will contain some major insights that are well thought out.To begin with, the format of the essay is very important because it is one of the most important element of the whole project. Your critical analysis essay outline must have clearly defined objectives, in order to avoid fal ling into several traps. An example of this is having a major goal but no clear-cut road map to achieving it. In order to avoid this, the essay will be able to be viewed as the individual's work, which makes it easier to organize.When looking at the essay, another crucial element that you need to look at is the topic. You must remember that your objective in writing this essay is to write about some important issues and make some real connections between them. The key is to give a detailed explanation and analysis of the key topics that you are going to cover. Remember, these points should be important, since they will be the foundation of your paper.Writing your essay does not have to be hard. It can be easy if you write it in a systematic way. One good idea is to put all of your essay's information in one big essay, and then break it down into smaller sections. Since the critical analysis essay outline must have some specific items that you need to write about, you need to create a few lists and then put all of your points in these lists. It is important to note that it is not necessary to use many specific points in your essay. Instead, you may simply use one or two common points to help make your paper flow smoothly.Finally, it is important to consider the time that you will be working on your essay. Although this is important, it should not be an issue for the essay's structure. Remember, the primary goal of your essay is to summarize what you have to say in the form of a one page essay, so you need to make sure that you have plenty of time to prepare for it.

Martin Luther King And Malcolm X Essay - 882 Words

Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X were two freedom fighters who shared the same goal, which was freedom, justice and equality, but differed in their methods. Martin Luther King, Jr. meeting Malcolm X in the U.S. Capitol, 1964., 2017 Radical reform made sense to King while rejection and revolutionary rage made more sense to to Malcolm X (Waldschmidt-Nelson and Waldschmidt-Nelson, 2012). Dr. King was a Baptist minister who believed in the equality of all people before God, he believed that racial segregation was destructive to the souls of both white and black people. Dr. King believed that discrimination against African-Americans violated the basic principles of America ,such as equality under the law and†¦show more content†¦To start with their similarities, both were born to activists ministers; Malcolm X is known for his association with the Nation of Islam. Meanwhile his father, Earl Little, was working in the United Negro Improvement Association. To continue, Little was also a supporter of Marcus Garvey ,a black nationalist (Nittle, 2017). Because of his involvement and activism, he was tortured by white supremacists who were suspects in his death. Martin Luther King Sr., King’s father, als o a Baptist minister as well as an activist. He served as head of the famous Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, he was the leader of the Atlanta chapter of the NAACP and the Civic and Political League(Blake, 2010). Unlike Earl Little, King Sr. lived until he was 84.Uniquely, Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. married educated women, despite the fact that it was uncommon for African Americans to attend college. Malcolm’s future wife, Betty Shabazz managed to attend Brooklyn State College School of Nursing and Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. Likewise, Coretta King had academic success, following graduating high school at the top of her class, she continued a higher education at Antioch College in Ohio. Though both women appeared as homemakers, after their husbands death they became movement widows, getting into civil rights activism (Nittle, 2017). Most importantly, King and Malcolm were known forShow MoreRelated Martin Luther King And Malcolm X Essay606 Words   |  3 Pages Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X had a common purpose for African Americans; justice and equality. Illustrated through their speeches, Martin Luther King Jr’s â€Å"I Have a Dream† and Malcolm X’s â€Å"Talk to Young African Americans†, the two did not share techniques or ideas. Yet both men had the support of millions and millions of people. One of the worlds best known advocates of non-violent social change strategies was Martin Luther King Jr. He synthesized ideals drawn from many different culturalRead MoreMalcolm X And Martin Luther King Essay1131 Words   |  5 PagesWhen it comes to the American Civil Rights Movement, Martin Luther King Jr. has often been portrayed prominence. 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They allRead MoreComparing Martin Luther King and Malcolm X Essay782 Words   |  4 PagesComparing Martin Luther King and Malcolm X Martin Luther King and Malcolm X are to diverse individuals with two opposite personalities but both successfully succeeded in achieving freedom and bringing equality to black Americans discriminated against for many years even after the abolishment of slavery. Martin Luther King was born in 1929, in Georgia, Atlanta. Unlike the other black people in the southern states he was different he grew up in well off family who wasRead MoreMartin Luther King J. And Malcolm X Essay1547 Words   |  7 PagesAmericans were fortunate to have outstanding leaders who fought for a difference and change during the Civil Rights movement. Both Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X were two powerful individuals who gave hope to African Americans and oppressed people in the United States. They are both well known individuals for their Civil Rights protesting. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X both spread the message about African Americans having power and strength in the center of all the hatred and discriminationRead MoreMartin Luther King vs. Malcolm X Essay825 Words   |  4 PagesTwo of the greatest know civil rights speakers in the United States was Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm x. Both of these men had two very different views on what they thought would be the best way for blacks to get equality. Martin Luther King Jr. believed in his main philosophy which was non violent res istance. Martin used the teachings from Ghandi to teach African Americans how to use non violent resistance as a way to earn equality. He also believed that blacks should try to find commonRead More Malcolm X and Martin Luther King, Jr. Essay1481 Words   |  6 PagesMalcolm X and Martin Luther King, Jr.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  African Americans are fortunate to have leaders who fought for a difference in Black America. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X are two powerful men in particular who brought hope to blacks in the United States. Both preached the same message about Blacks having power and strength in the midst of all the hatred that surrounded them. Even though they shared the same dream of equality for their people, the tactics they implied to make these dreamsRead MoreMartin Luther King J. And Malcolm X Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pageswere Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. They were both influential leaders of the civil rights movement who strove for a common goal, which was to create equality for African Americans. Although Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X were both authoritative figures in the African-American civil rights movement, they differed significantly in their social backgrounds, religious beliefs, and ideologies, which affected their philosophies. The differences in Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X’s familyRead MoreMalcolm X Vs. Martin Luther King Jr. Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagesthis momentous time in United States history. Speeches during this period served as a means to inspire and assemble a specific group of people, for Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X it was the black community that needed to rise up in hopes of achieving equal rights and voting rights for the blacks. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X were two of the most prominent leaders and orators at the heart of the Civil Rights Movement. Although both leaders possessed the same objectives, theirRead MoreDifferences Between Martin Luther King and Malcolm X Essay805 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the 1960’s Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X represented two sides of the Civil Rights Movement. Speaking to all of humanity, Dr. King made these famous peaceful words, â€Å"I have a dream, a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal† (King, 1963, para 10). Malcolm X spoke of a violent revolution by claiming, â€Å"If it’s necessary to form a Black Nationalist army, we’ll

Soldiers Home By Ernest Hemingway Analysis - 873 Words

Never before had so many soldiers faced psychological disorder after a war as soldiers in World War I faced. Soldiers now had issues when returning from war with their mental health and suffered severe side effects from the war. How someone changes from before war, during war, to returning home from war is demonstrated in â€Å"Soldier’s Home†. In Ernest Hemingway’s modernist short story, â€Å"Soldier’s Home,† the passage of time from before World War I to after, demonstrates the psychological damage war had done on the central character, Krebs, after he returns and has to adjust back to everyday life and making personal relationships. Before enlisting in World War I, Krebs behavior was the same as any normal teenager and he had the ability to†¦show more content†¦When explaining why he liked the girls in France and Germany better than the girls back at home, Krebs says, â€Å"That was the thing about French girls and German girls. There was not all this talking. You couldn’t talk much and you did not need to talk† (2). During the war, Krebs lost the drive he once had to create real relationships and he began to prefer not having to communicate with people. This is a result of the hardships he had to go through throughout war and the losses he was forced to face, which resulted in him not wanting to develop a serious relationship again; this was in fear that he would then continue to feel the pain of loosing someone. Psychologically, his mind became very distant over the course of his time in war. This is revealed when Krebs is back at home and reading about the war; the narrator says,  "Now he was really learning about the war. He had been a good soldier. That made a difference† (2). Mentally, the war was so challenging, that he ended up blocking parts out, so he would not have to face them and have it be a reality. Once Krebs returned home from war, the status of his mental health and his failure to make personal relationships revealed the negative impact war had had on him. When asked by his mother if he still loved her after war, his response, â€Å"No, Krebs said...I don’t love anybody† (4). He no longer is able to love another person because he is so psychologically and mentally unstable that he cannot express that kind ofShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Literary Devices in Soldiers Home Essay951 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Soldier’s Home by Ernest Hemingway Ernest Hemingway â€Å"Soldier’s Home is an outstanding short story that shows the tragic impact of war on the life of a young soldier who returns home. The story paints a vibrant picture of a soldier’s life after coming back from a shocking experience. Hemingway shows impacts of war on a soldier with the main character being Harold Krebs, who faces hostility in his hometown after his return from fighting in the war. The main character in the story is Kreb withRead MoreIn Another Country1453 Words   |  6 Pages`In Another Country` By E. Hemingway `In Another Country` by E. Hemingway Hemingway creates a powerful and true-to-life story about real experience of many soldiers who came home but remember all casualties and hardship they were faced with during the WWI. On the other hand, their stories full of bravery, honor and courage. They need to adapt to new world, but the only way for them is to change their habits and personal values. Settings and objects reflect inner psychological state of the charactersRead MoreA Soldiers Home Setting Analysis Essay examples707 Words   |  3 Pages2012 A Soldier’s Home: Setting Analysis In Ernest Hemingway’s short story â€Å"A Soldier’s Home†, Krebs, a soldier, returns to his hometown from fighting in World War I. As indicated throughout the story, â€Å"home† for Krebs is not unlike the war front: confusing, complicated, and restless. Hemingway uses the setting in Kansas, during World War I, to convey Krebs post-war life in comparison to his pre-war. The title â€Å"Soldiers Home† reveals the question; where is the soldier’s home? In the short storyRead More Comparing Loss of Self in Soldiers Home, Pauls Case, and Bartleby1442 Words   |  6 PagesLoss of Self in Hemingways Soldiers Home, Cathers Pauls Case, and Melvilles Bartleby the Scrivener  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   Hemingways Soldiers Home, Cathers Pauls Case, and Melvilles Bartleby the Scrivener all present a loss of self. These stories prove that there is a fine line between finding ones self and losing ones self. I believe this loss can occur at any age or station of life. This idea is seen in each storys main character. Hemingways Soldiers Home depicts a young man in hisRead MoreAnalysis On The Farewell Of Arms By Ernest Hemingway1101 Words   |  5 PagesThe book I chose to do my analysis on was A Farewell to Arms, written by Ernest Hemingway in 1929. It has a first person narrative and is told by American ambulance driver Frederic Henry who finds love in the form of a nurse named Catherine Barkley all while the first world war is happening in the background. The story almost serves as a biographical piece on Hemingway himself as many of the events and experiences in it are inspired by real life ones that affected him. He did fight in World War 1Read MoreEssay about Analysis of Style and Theme in Works by Ernest Hemingway3088 Words   |  13 PagesAnalysis of Style and Theme in Works by Ernest Hemingway This research paper will analyze style and theme in two of Ernest Hemingways short stories, The Snows of Kilimanjaro and The Big Two-Hearted River, and two novels, The Sun Also Rises and Green Hills of Africa.1 The Snows of Kilimanjaro is about an author named Harry, who is lying on the African plain and dying of gangrene. 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Figure 1 Ernest Hemingway shown at his typewriter in a 1939 image. The war years proved to be a pivotal experience in the lives of many of these writers. Much of what had been

Franz Kafka affects them on a psychological level Essay Example For Students

Franz Kafka affects them on a psychological level Essay In the Albert Camuss The Stranger and Franz Kafkas The Metamorphosis, the protagonists Meursault and Gregor Samsa feature contrasting personalities that can yet somehow be linked to one another. Over the course of the novels, both Meursault and Gregor face physical confinement and the outcome of this confinement on their personalities is sometimes similar yet sometimes extremely different. These effects on their psyche, to a large extent, are the reasons behind the endings of both books. An exploration of these psychological effects shall bring out important aspects of the characterisation of Meursault and Gregor and of the overall plots and philosophies behind the novels and prove that the key to escaping the confinement for both of them was acceptance of the futility of life and the inevitability of death. Accepting these facts would be considered foolish in the real world and the fact these two people accept these facts and the manner in which the people around them react displays, as the writers intended, how unprepared man is to face anything that upsets the balance and order he creates for himself. Social isolation is a key theme in both of these books. Meursault is, on a psychological level, isolated and detached from society which is made evident from the first line of the book by his lack of emotion when discussing his mothers death. Although we are not initially informed of Gregors life before his metamorphosis and subsequent confinement, we slowly uncover details that reveal that he fits into the system and works hard as an average salesman only to support his family and make his sister happy while he is, on a social level, isolated from the world outside his household. Meursault is usually an outsider to most deep emotions such as true happiness, love or sorrow. He is driven by desires for physical pleasures such as sex, smoking, lying in the sun and drinking coffee. It can be said that before his incarceration, Meursault simply unthinkingly drifted from moment to moment, lacking the motivation or ability to examine his life as a narrative with a past, present, and future. Gregor, before his metamorphosis, took into consideration the debts of his family and so gave up the same physical stimulants that fuel Meursaults life and drove on with his irritating work which involved constant travelling and irregular meals. It was said that his family was happy as long as he brought in money to pay off their debts and that he saved up his money to send his sister to the conservatory. However, it is also said that his family were upset that he never went out of the house except to go to work. All of this shows that before their physical confinements Gregor and Meursault were contrasting in the manner in which they faced life, Gregor had people depending on him and worked to protect them while Meursault sent his mother, who depended on him, off to a home for the elderly. Gregor gave up the physical pleasures in life while Meursault actively resisted any course of action he could take that would deny him any of these pleasures. Another notable contrast is how Meursault is isolated from society because it seems that he simply doesnt know how to engage people in conversation or relationships, this can be seen when he is unsure what to do when asking his boss for a holiday in order to attend his mothers funeral, and starts to say its not my fault. It can also be seen in his relationship with Marie when she asks if he loves her and he states that he told her I didnt think it meant anything but I probably didnt. On the other hand, Gregors isolation from society is caused by his work as a travelling salesman and constant need to please his family which leaves him with little time to satisfy his own desires. .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b , .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b .postImageUrl , .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b , .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b:hover , .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b:visited , .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b:active { border:0!important; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b:active , .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf55ed76a54cec8f79ca7557801010c2b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Sex Education EssayIt strikes the reader that although Gregor worked hard to fit into society and cared deeply for other people, he did not have a say in the events that led to this confinement while Meursault who did not feel true emotions for anyone, not even his mother, and did not bother to try and fit into society, had the option of not having to endure physical confinement (by not killing the Arab) or escaping his physical confinement (by showing that he repented his crime and convincing the jury he did not deserve to be imprisoned or killed), yet still accepted his fate and gave in to the inevitability of his confinement and eventual death. While Gregor simply awoke one morning to find that the event that would lead to his physical confinement had occurred (his metamorphosis into the insect), Meursault took a conscious decision to trigger the event that led to his physical confinement (killing the Arab). Although Gregors metamorphosis was the event that led to his physical confinement, it can be said that the moment that marked the beginning of this confinement was when his father, seeing that Gregor had scared away the manager and was starting the scare his mother, drove him back into his room with aid of a cane and a newspaper, ignored the fact that Gregor injured himself, and locked the door. Meursaults physical confinement began from the moment he was locked up in jail, but he only started to notice it after a few days when he realized he could no longer go to the beach, spend time with Marie or smoke, and therefore he could no longer engage in satisfying the physical desires that usually took up every minute of his time. It can be said that in the both books the psychological effects hit the protagonists in three waves. In The Stranger, these waves are marked by Meursaults first night in jail and his encounter with his lawyer and the magistrate, the nights after the court hearing and the encounter with the priest before the execution. In The Metamorphosis, three events can be used as dividers between these waves. These events are when Gregors father drives him into his room with a cane and newspaper, the incident when the apple gets lodged in Gregors back, and the time when he scares the boarders and his sister locks him in the room and says finally. The immediate psychological effects of physical confinement (the first wave) on Gregor and Meursault are that Gregor starts to learn how to use his new physical features and begins the slow process of detachment from humanity the latter of which can be seen where he is able to observe his family as an outsider, what a quiet life the family has been leading and where he finds that he is now repulsed by milk, which used to be his favourite drink. Another notable change is that in order to emphasize the fact that Gregor is becoming more insect-like, Kafka changes the words he uses to describe Gregors movements. In the beginning of the first chapter , it said that Gregor lugged and threw himself around which sound much more human than insect-like when compared to the words crawling and scuttled which are used to describe his movements in chapter 2. The immediate effects on Meursault however are that he is deprived of all his usual physical pleasures and he initially longs for them but then calms down and accepts that he can no longer satisfy those needs. He does not notice much until the first night or two until he starts to realize that he is being deprived of the physical stimulants he lives upon when thinking about how his cigarettes were taken away and even though Marie came to visit him, he was separated from her by the bars and the gap between the prisoners room and visitors room and therefore could not touch her despite his urge to be near her and squeeze her shoulders which is another example of how an emotional connection with her was not enough for him and he instead wanted a physical connection instead. .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b , .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b .postImageUrl , .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b , .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b:hover , .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b:visited , .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b:active { border:0!important; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b:active , .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3c6e7753d67a9843ab92222ba8faf56b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Volunteerism1 EssayHe then also starts to long to go to the beach and swim in the sea. His desire for sex is also brought out when he says he needs a woman and starts to think about women. The fact that he actually states that he thought about women but not Marie in particular shows that she meant nothing to him on an emotional level but was simply a way for him to satisfy his physical need for sex.

Monica Ashley free essay sample

Why do you think that Monica Ashley was so interested in pushing so hard to implement Project Hippocrates? What made her interested in the project? At first Monica was not interested in leading Project Hippocrates, she intended on moving up in the ranks within her company. However, she was known for intensity and energy when working on a project and figured that she would throw herself at the project and perhaps after one more high-profile success she could move out of program/project management. Also, Monica believed that the President Gary Dorr wanted her to run the Hippocrates project and knew her as a go-getter, who would challenge anyone and analyze extensive data to back up her arguments. It seemed that the leadership she respected entrusted her with this project and she was not going to let them down. Why was Monica driving so hard to meet her self-imposed deadlines? Monica struggled to meet her deadlines because she believed that meeting those deadlines, and presenting factual data would be the way to win over leadership when it came down to making key decisions regarding the data that she was presenting. We will write a custom essay sample on Monica Ashley or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She wasted no time making political connections, instead focused all her energy on meeting deadlines to achieve the greater goal of garnering senior leadership buy-in behind her and her ideas. Who were the key players that Monica needed to interact with to make Project Hippocrates Successful? How did each of them view the project? Who was supportive of Monica and the project and who was not? What was important to each of the players? The key players were Gary Dorr, President, Ralph Parker, VP of Signal Processor Design, Dan Stella, VP of Maj. Production Line Design, ED Kane, a manager reporting to Ralph Parker. Gary Dorr viewed the project as key to the organization and trusted Monica to achieve success as she had before, but during the project he switched his view drastically as she did not heed his advice regarding her confrontations with Ralph Parker. As President, Gary probably expected Monica to build a relationship with Parker, however she never attempted to, instead confronted and responded directly to Parkers direct confrontations. The project’s success was key to Gary, and his relationships with the customers and with his leaders are also important. Ralph Parker had a different way of getting to the end result, and due to that variation and his attitude which was known to be rough, Monica never approached him to build a relationship prior to running the project. She actually went against his approaches building a case with data, instead of asking his opinion during and prior to key decision points. Ralph never liked Monica’s style or approach, and did not believe that her outsourcing answers were right for the business. He was a barrier to Monica at each meeting and encounter. ED Kane was taking direction from Ralph and of course fighting for his team’s product and his team’s voices to be heard. Monica had taken an approach of exclusion and therefore Kane was not bought in. He was a tough adversary as he was knowledgeable and vocal, and was fighting for his living in the company. Dan Stella, Monica’s boss was passive yet overall supportive of Monica. However his communications to her were interpreted as vague and while he supported her he did not coach Monica on building relationships and garnering buy-in from key parties and stakeholders prior and during the project. Dan was a hands-off leader who would benefit greatly from project success. What were Monica’s strengths and weaknesses in managing Project Hippocrates? What did she do well and where did she go wrong? Monica had many strengths in managing the project. She quickly realized the need for change and wasted no time in analyzing all available data and determining a path. She could multi-task well, was focused, and exuded confidence. She was hard on herself which is a strength but only to a point. Monica’s main weakness was that she did not understand or seem to want to understand the people behind the project. She was so data driven and did not take the time to engage the key players, or build a sense of cohesiveness around her ideas and data. She focused well on the small picture but lacked the big picture focus that was needed for a cross functional project this size. Monica also relied on a few relationships to carry her through the project, a mistake since these relationships would have backed her as they had previously had she gone through the necessary politicking. What could Monica have done differently to make the implementation process for Project Hippocrates less contentious? Monica had great ideas, but she could have instead gathered her staff and Parker’s staff and had a brainstorming session perhaps listing out the pros and cons of each potential project track with all key players in the room. Then everyone could voice their opinions in a non-partial forum. Of course Monica and others could present data, and their beliefs, but whatever decision was made at this lower level, it would at least have more buy-in due to the nature of the discussion. Monica could have spent more time building relationships with key leaders and presented her data in a less aggressive manner. What are the implications for Monica? Should she look for a job with another company? I most likely would look elsewhere. Monica’s reputation is tarnished for the time being. Yet, she is an excellent employee, with great ideas, and has learned the ins and outs of leadership from this experience. Her skills could be highly valued elsewhere and if she spends time building key relationships as well as focusing on data and maintaining her work ethic, she could be invaluable to another organization. She would leave her reputation at Heal, inc. , and move on. It might also be a good time for her to look for a leadership role, whereas Heal, inc. might not jump to put her in such a position.

Confucianism

Confucianism Free Online Research Papers Confucianism to me is a philosophy because it dose not have the mane characteristics that make other religions, accepted religions. Unlike other religions Confucianism was not reformed in response to fine truth of our creation and creator, or to reach true enlightenment. Also unlike all other religions Confucianism dose not believe in a god or gods, and the teachings of Confucianism do not focus on any sort of after life. Finally Confucianism encourages learning and education of the ever changing world around us; witch is in direct contrast to most other religions. Confucius never had a grate enlightenment or never spoke to a god, he simple saw a troubled world that he thought he could fix. He came up with the ideals of Confucianism to of set the social problems that were going on that time in China. According to Michael Molloy, â€Å"the time in which Confucius was born was a time of social turmoil because of the disintegration of the feudal system. Seeing families and individual suffering from the social disorder, Confucius concluded that society would function properly only if virtues were taught and live.† Confucius wanted to create social leaders that could bring about a harmonious society. Witch would in return raise a superb, caring and loving society. Confucius did not teach that a people needed god to help change there social problems. He rather thought that humans we capable of changing them selves. He thought that people should understand all there social responsibilities then take charge of them. He didn’t believe that people were able to become a well rounded, grate person by sitting in meditation talking to a god; He believed that would be able to become a grate person through upholding your responsibilities with interaction with others such as family members, teachers, friends, bosses and even government ministers. Witch would mean the more time you spent in acting with others, the quicker that the social problems would improve. One of the biggest reasons that separates other religions from Confucius’s philosophies is that, he dose not peach the ideals that a god or gods will take care of you no matter what as long as you praise it/them. Confucius was a strong believer in education. He was a well rounded educated gentleman him self. After his mothers death he even became a successful teacher but he wanted to play a more influential part on the government so he became a government minister. Confucianism latter did have temples but Confucius was never revered as a god. The temples were built to show appreciation and to give thanks. Confucius at no point tried to start a religion, he simply want to help the social problems in his society. He was a firm believer that only people could and can change there ways. His philosophies were strong and very influential but never the less they were nothing more then philosophies. Research Papers on ConfucianismBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XQuebec and CanadaRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoStandardized TestingCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married Males19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementCapital Punishment

Human Resources and Organizational Effectiveness slp 5 Essay

Human Resources and Organizational Effectiveness slp 5 - Essay Example The company has created different plans and strategies like the Every Day Low Prices, which is a pricing strategy to enable customers to buy goods of great quality at low prices. The company’s basic values of respect for individuals, service to customers and striving for excellence speaks for itself. Wal – Mart has tried to ensure it reaches out to the majority of the American population and the major customer group accounting to almost 23 percent belong to families where the annual income is lesser than $25,000. It was also noted that almost half of the customers of the superstore are blue-collar workers and most of the families are either unemployed or elderly (Featherstone, 2005). The main need of Wal-Mart is for a HR program which will help itself to improve and work towards the goals. The company needs a HR program to ensure complete retention of employees as the training involved and the experience required for the job is high. It is important to understand that the company’s strategy is to provide low cost goods and in turn gain a high share of the market. The company aims at working on the basis of economies of scale. Wal-Mart requires using a few techniques as benchmarking metrics. These include the use of Recruitment cost per employee, workforce capabilities and potential customers. For the success of the human resources of the company, it is essential that the company has a clear view on these details. Also these metrics will provide a base for the company to rightly forecast the needs of the employees as well as the company’s needs to get better and more experienced people. Since the company’s aim is to provide low cost goods to the customers daily, it is essential that the company has strong and well balanced operational costs. Hence this metric will help provide Wal-Mart with a strong ability to keep a constant check on the expenses and will also allow the

Report 2 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Report 2 - Research Paper Example The gross national income of France has been shown in Fig: 1 Fig: 1 Gross National Income (Constant LCU) of France from 2001 - 2008 Year Gross National Income (USD) 2001 1488158021381.53 2002 1501245372339.87 2003 1521878054445.64 2004 1559210096827.65 2005 1582130189782.76 2006 1619190188756.39 2007 1661405860136.66 2008 1656522089015.02 Source:(Trading Economics, â€Å"Gross national income (constant LCU) in France†) France has maintained immense growth in current years and its national income has increased since 2001. Therefore, majority of people in France has the ability to buy the product ‘French Mousse’ for their meal as the cost is affordable. Age In the year 2010, the population of France was 65,102,719, with a growth rate of 0.549%. In the year 2010, the proportion of 0–14 years, 15-64 years and 65 years and above was 18.6%, 65% and16.4% respectively (Stanley St Labs, â€Å"France Economy†). ... Though this product can be enjoyed by every age group, children normally prefer mousse product for meal. From the above chart it is clear that the number of persons below age 20 has increased from 2001 to 2008. Therefore, there will be ample opportunity to sale French Mousse product successfully in France. Gender France focuses mainly on family rather than individuality. The strong religious roots of France contribute to gender inequality in family dynamics of the country. Like many other countries the priority of male is work and role of female is to stay at home and take care of family and children. The following table shows the demographic gender distribution of France in 2010.   Year 2010 Total Men Women Total Population 65,026,885 31,484,794 33,542,091 Under 20 15,984,060 8,175,810 7,808,250 20 – 64 years 38,146,128 18,794,075 19,352,053 65 and above 10,896,697 4,514,909 6,381,788 Source: (INED, â€Å"Total Population†). There is no specific gender segments that enjoy French Mousse, this product can be enjoyed by all. The French Mousse is delicious and can be made at home as well. Geography France is a beautiful land of Europe which is covered by rivers, mountains and forests. Metropolitan France covers almost 200,000 square miles of Europe. It is the biggest European country in west which covers almost 5% of the‘European continent’. The capital of France is Paris. There are 4.5 million foreigners in France. People from various nations come to France. Food plays an important role in the lifestyle of France. The national pride of France is Wine and Cheese which differentiate France from other countries. People of France prefer three main meals, i.e. breakfast,

Why Soft Drink Industry Is Profitable Essay Example for Free

Why Soft Drink Industry Is Profitable Essay 1. Why was the soft drink industry so profitable? Soft drink industry observed growth rate from its inception 1886 to 1990, the consumption of soft drinks saw remarkable growth, below data shows the growth in United State’s consumption. Year| 1899| 1970| 1980| 1990| Consumption| 0. 6| 22. 7| 34. 5| 47. 4| #Consumption: Gallons per person per year Financial figures also back the growth story of the Soft Drink market. ROE %| 1972| 1975| 1980| 1981| 1982| 1983| 1984| 1985| 1986| 1987| 1988| 1989| 1990| Coke| 22| 21| 20| 21| 18| 19| 23| 24| 27| 29| 31| 49| 36| Pepsi| 16| 18| 20| 20| 14| 17| 12| 30| 22| 24| 24| 23| 22|. ROE is even higher across years and it increased to 36% for Coke and 22% for Pepsi in 1990 from 22% and 16% in 1972 respectively. The main reason for being profitable is that the United States market took the soft drinks overwhelmingly and gradually it became a part of their life style also the manufacturing process for concentrate was simple and required small investment, significant cost were to advertise, promotion, market research etc, while bottling process was extremely capital-intensive and involved specialized, high speed lines, but there was no considerable investments required on Advertisements, promotions and market research etc. This way Concentrate Manufacturers and Bottlers complemented each other for higher profit margins by sharing cost on in procurement, production, marketing and distribution. Many of their functions overlap; for instance, Concentrate Manufacturers do some bottling, and bottlers conduct many promotional activities. Balance Sheet data for year 1986 shows that pretax profit as % of assets was $. 40 per case for Concentrate Producers and $. 37 for Bottlers. The Cola war between Coke and Pepsi played significant role to increase the consumer base as both came up with new strategies and ideas to grab the market share from others that resulted to new markets and new consumers.

Personal Narrative - One of My Most Coveted Achievements :: Personal Narrative, Autobiographical Essay

One of My Most Coveted Achievements    Dr. Ross’ Comments: This essay is a very good example of a personal experience shared by the writer. She clearly describes an important episode in her life and vividly reveals a part of her true â€Å"self† to her audience.    What began in my life as yet another effort in weight loss became one of my most coveted achievements. After the birth of our third child, and too many pounds that were not disappearing, we purchased a small above ground pool. While the kids splashed, I began my aquatic exercise program. Within a short time, I yearned to swim laps in a larger pool, and soon we were swimming at Southeastern Louisiana University’s near Olympic size facility. Setting my sights on becoming a long distance swimmer, I had indeed begun to lose weight as my fitness improved. I discovered a real satisfaction from swimming. As I learned to improve my stroke and lung capacity, I savored the quiet world that I was immersed in during my workouts. It became my special time to allow my thoughts to glide as effortlessly as my body did while my distance increased to an uninterrupted mile. I truly loved the permanent smell of chlorine on my skin. I was a swimmer. The coach of the adult swim team invited me to join, and I was delighted to be considered an athlete of any kind. Morning workouts with the team were now interspersed with my evenings at the pool with my children, as I prepared to enter the world of competition. Shortly before one meet, our coach had recruited several twenty year old, physically fit men to join our team. Having now competed a few times, I was no longer a novice, but still not a veteran. I fully expected this to be like most of my team practices, faster than the slowest, but not able to keep up with the more skillful swimmers. The pool was unusually empty for the day before a competition as some chose that time to rest and restore in order to be in peak condition for the event. I only recall the coach, these new swimmers and myself in the water. As the coach called out the directions for each lap, his voice bounced off the walls that shimmered with the under water lights that seemed to move as the water ripples above.

Addictions and Phobias Through Classical and Opperant Conditioning Essay

Phobias and Addictions through Classical and Operant Conditioning This paper will explore how phobias and addictions are formed through both classical and operant conditioning and show just as addictions and phobias can be formed, they can also become extinct. Classical conditioning is the use of a conditional stimulus such as a person, place or object that forms an unconditional response. An unconditional response is one that does not require thought, but instead, is a natural reaction of the body (Kowalski & Weston, 2010). Irrational fear of an object or a situation is called a phobia. Phobia’s can make a person become paralyzed with fear for no apparent reason. Phobia’s can be created by putting together an object or a situation with an irrational thought or feeling. Singularly, the object or situation does not provoke a fearful reaction, put once a fearful, irrational thought is associated with the stimulus, the object or the situation creates a fearful response. Phobia’s can be created by classical conditioning. This happe ns when a stimulus is repeatedly paired with a negative reaction. Over time, the brain begins to associate the stimulus with the negative reaction and creates a fight or flight response. Take for example agoraphobia, the fear of being in certain places such as crowds, public transportation or being outside their home without another person. At some point, while doing one of these activities, the individual probably had a panic attack. In his or hers mind, the association between the place and the panic attack has started to take hold. The next time the individual returns to the place or activity, he or she may become worried that he or she will again have a panic attack. The stress from the worry may then elicit another panic attack, which then conditions the brain to have the same fearful reaction to the stimulus. The individual then becomes extremely stressed when faced with the stimulus, or he or she avoids the place or activity completely. This is how agoraphobia is created through classical conditioning. Operant conditioning is a reinforcement of behavior that is controlled by the environment rather than then being a natural  reaction of the body (Kowalski & W eston, 2010). When an individual avoids a situation or an activity because of even the slightest fear, this reinforces the effects and the intensity of the fear. It can become a phobia through operant conditioning. A phobia created by operant conditioning takes place when the negative reaction to the stimulus is reinforced by the avoidance of that stimulus. Over time, the negativity escalates and the individual will have a much harder time dealing with and overcoming his or her fear. While classical and operant conditioning can create phobias, they can also cause addictions. According to the book â€Å"Addictions: A Comprehensive Guidebook† (McCrady & Epstein, 1999) classically conditioned addictions are created when the mind begins to associate a person place or object to the stimulus of the addiction such as shopping, drugs or food. These associations then begin to have a trigger effect and that causes the cravings or urges for the stimulus. With operant conditioning, a person is conditioned to use his or her stimulus of choice because of the feelings or emotions that are aroused due to the use of the individual’s stimulus. These feelings are a positive reinforcement of his or hers behavior directly related to the use of that person’s â€Å"drug† of choice. In the case of an individual who is addicted to food, if he or she is feeling upset or anxious, they may choose to binge on food and in the moment, start to feel less anxious or less irritable. These feelings are a positive reinforcement of their choice to binge. Thus they are conditioning themselves to feel better through the use of food bingeing. This is operant conditioning. Just as classical and operant behaviors are able to take hold, they can also become extinct. In the case of phobia’s or addiction’s, the classical conditioning extinction process starts to take place when the body’s natural reaction, i.e. panic attacks or cravings, start to take place without the person, place or object being posed. Eventually the mind starts to disassociate the original stimulus and the response, leading to the extinction of the classically conditioned behavior. Much in the same way as classical conditioning becomes extinct; operant conditioning begins the extinction process when the reinforcement of the behavior no longer takes place. For the binge eater, if they no longer are comforted by the food, the food starts to become less effectual as a means to control feelings  bringing about the extinction of the addiction (Kowalski & Weston, 2010). Simply put, phobia’s and addictions can be learned and reinforced by way of conditioning and also can be extinguished by lack of the same conditioning. Bibliography Kowalski, R., & Weston, D. (2010). Learning. In R. Kowalski, & D. Weston, Psychology 6th Edition (pp. 162-194). Hoboken: R.R. Donnelley & Sons, Inc. McCrady, B. S., & Epstein, E. E. (1999). Etiology of Alchohol and Other Drugs. In B. S. McCrady, & E. E. Epstein, Addictions: A Comprehensive Guidebook (p. 61). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

The Beloved Catherine of Aragon - 1358 Words

History remembers King Henry VIII and his many wives. Very few remember his first wife, Catherine of Aragon. She was known as being quite beautiful and a great queen. Despite how poorly treated she was Catherine remained strong. The beloved Catherine of Aragon was the most remarkable queen due to the way she led her kingdom. Catherine, First Queen of King Henry VIII, daughter of King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain, was born at Alcala de Henares on the 15 or 16 of December 1485. She is the youngest in her family of five, which includes one son and four daughters. She was also the youngest of the surviving children of King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella. When her mother was pregnant with Catherine she would travel in hot spring and scorching summers to be with the army, and unfortunately Queen Isabella lost many children because of the conditions that she traveled in. Catherine was seven when her parents defeated the Moors. Catherine grew up during the Spanish inquisition, which explained why her mother went wherever the army went. Catherine was also the youngest daughter of one of Europe’s most famous power couple. Since her parents were a power couple it made the children to be desired and married too. Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand marriage had united Spain under one rule. Catherine did have an older brother who was going to be the heir to the throne, and due to a tragic accident Juan died at the young age of 19. In response to his son’s death, Ferdinand becameShow MoreRelatedKing Henry The Viii By William Shakespeare853 Words   |  4 PagesArthur and his bride Catherine of Argon’s wedding. Four months after the marriage began, it ended, with Arthur s death. There was a signed treaty that stated Catherine would be allow to marry the next heir to the throne – Prince Henry. 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